All this fatty inflammation sends a chemical called TNF-alpha into the blood, which causes inflammation directly to the hypothalamus in the brain, again blocking the leptin signal.” I had finished the ...

Body weight decreased by ~7.5%. The secretion rate of leptin decreased by ~40%, as did that of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interleukin (IL)-6 and -8 decreased by 25 30%, whereas the ...

Since the discovery of leptin, adipose tissue has been viewed as a bona fide endocrine organ, from which a variety of adipokines and cytokines are released that act on other organs to regulate ...

Leptin is an essential hormone that is closely linked to the regulation of hunger and metabolic processes. It works by signaling the brain when the body is satiated with nutrients, which aids in ...

Furthermore, they quantified tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha), insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and leptin levels in blood samples collected after overnight fasting ...

Future Virology. 2013;8(11):1127-1134. Many cytokines (e.g., IL-1, IL-8, TGF-β and TNF), chemokines (e.g., MCP-1, MIP-1a and RANTES), growth factors (e.g., EGF ...

Beyond the score: The sports world explained. The Sporting News has been a trusted sports media publisher since 1886, delivering the news, insights and entertainment that fans around the world ...

The San Francisco 49ers and Seattle Seahawks are meeting for a must-win game, and we’ve got all the best angles on how to approach it. San Francisco comes in at 2-3 and reeling from a collapse ...

During the fourth quarter of Thursday night's 49ers win over the Seahawks, Amazon Prime Video color commentator Kirk Herbstreit wondered aloud if San Francisco is still the best team in the NFC.

Brock Purdy and the reigning NFC-champion 49ers will visit Geno Smith, DK Metcalf, and the Seahawks on this week's edition of Thursday Night Football (8:15 p.m. ET, Amazon Prime). If you're ...

The Denver Broncos' defense stifled the New Orleans Saints in their 33-10 "Thursday Night Football" victory in Week 7, but the team was also lifted by its rushing attack, which produced a season ...