Patches are available in multiples of 12.5 µg/h, but the recommended starting dose is usually 25 µg, the equivalent of a minimum equivalent daily dose of 50 mg of oral morphine. [9] Because it ...

Pain relief in lidocaine group was statistically significant compared to the morphine group (p = 0.0001) (Table 2). 108 patients (90 %) in group I responded to lidocaine successfully whereas in ...

Poppy seeds come from the plant that produces opium and from which narcotics such as morphine and codeine are derived. During harvesting and processing, the seeds can become coated with the opium ...